Key Exceptions to US Immigrant Visa Halt for 75 Countries
The US immigrant visa halt for nationals of 75 countries, effective January 21, 2026, has sparked widespread concern among travelers and immigrants. Yet, key exceptions exist that allow certain applicants to navigate this suspension successfully, including nonimmigrant visas, World Cup exemptions, and dual nationality rules[1][2][3].
This comprehensive guide breaks down these US visa suspension exceptions for 75 countries, providing you with actionable insights to understand your options. Whether you're planning family reunification, employment, or short-term travel like a tourist visa during the pause, you'll find clarity here on eligibility, processes, and tips from experienced travel advisors[1][4].
Introduction to US Visa Suspension Exceptions for 75 Countries
Imagine holding an approved immigrant petition, only to face an indefinite processing pause at your US embassy. That's the reality for nationals of 75 countries under the new State Department directive, announced January 14, 2026, due to public charge reassessments[1][2][3]. This suspension targets immigrant visas—those leading to green cards—processed abroad, halting family-based, employment-based, and diversity visas[1][4].
But here's the good news: nonimmigrant visas remain unaffected, preserving pathways for tourists, students, and business travelers[1][2]. Short-term entries for major events like the 2026 World Cup also qualify under specific World Cup visa exemptions[1]. As a traveler from Brazil or Nigeria, you can still visit the US temporarily, and certain immigrant cases slip through via limited waivers[3][4]. This article equips you with the details to leverage these exceptions effectively[1][2].
Key Requirements and Eligibility for US Visa Suspension Exceptions
To qualify for exceptions amid the immigrant visa halt, you must first confirm your nationality falls within the 75 affected countries, such as Afghanistan, Brazil, Colombia, Egypt, Haiti, Nigeria, Russia, Iran, or Somalia[1][3]. The pause applies strictly to immigrant visas abroad, sparing those adjusting status inside the US[4].
Who Qualifies for Nonimmigrant Visa Exceptions?
Nonimmigrant visas are unaffected, meaning B-1/B-2 tourist visas, F-1 student visas, and H-1B work visas process normally[1][2]. If you're a Colombian national seeking a tourist visa during the pause, apply via your local US consulate without immigrant visa restrictions[1]. Requirements include a valid passport, DS-160 form, photo, and proof of ties to your home country, like employment or property[2].
Dual Nationality Visa Rule and Other Key Exceptions
Under the dual nationality visa rule, if you hold citizenship from a non-affected country (e.g., a Brazilian with an EU passport), consular officers may process your immigrant visa using the unaffected nationality[4]. Immediate relatives of US citizens—spouses, parents, unmarried children under 21—often receive priority scrutiny, potentially bypassing full suspension if public charge risks are low[3][4].
Humanitarian cases, like asylees or those with national interest waivers, also qualify. For instance, a Haitian doctor with a US job offer in a shortage area might secure an employment-based exception[2]. High-risk nationalities can still submit applications and attend interviews, with processing resuming post-reassessment[6].
- Proof of financial self-sufficiency: Bank statements, affidavits of support (Form I-134 for nonimmigrants)
- Ties to home country: Job letters, property deeds for nonimmigrant intent
- Event-specific: 2026 World Cup tickets for short-term entry
Verify your full eligibility on the State Department's visa portal, as some countries overlap with existing travel bans, narrowing exceptions further[3].
Step-by-Step Process to Secure US Visa Suspension Exceptions
Navigating exceptions requires precision. Start by identifying your visa type—immigrant or nonimmigrant—to confirm applicability[1].
- Check your nationality: Cross-reference the 75-country list (e.g., Pakistan, Russia, Yemen) against official State Department updates[1][3].
- Prepare documents: Gather DS-160 confirmation, passport, photos, and invitation letters or job offers[2]. For dual nationals, present the non-affected passport first[4].
- Schedule interview: Book via usvisas.state.gov; nonimmigrant slots remain available despite immigrant backlogs[1].
- Attend consular interview: Emphasize temporary intent for tourists or strong ties for exceptions. Bring public charge evidence like income proofs[2][6].
- Apply for waiver if needed: Submit Form DS-5535 for additional vetting if flagged under security concerns[3].
- Track status: Use CEAC portal; expect administrative processing (221(g)) holds, not denials[4].
Real scenario: Maria from Nigeria, a dual UK citizen, presented her British passport at the US Embassy in Lagos. Her F-1 student visa issued within weeks, bypassing the immigrant halt[1][4].
Costs and Timeline for US Visa Suspension Exceptions
Fees remain standard as of January 15, 2026: Nonimmigrant visas cost $185 (B-1/B-2), immigrant visas $325 plus USCIS fees ($535 for I-130 petition)[2]. Expedite requests via congressional inquiry add no direct cost but require justification[4].
Timelines vary: Nonimmigrant processing takes 1-8 weeks post-interview, unaffected by the halt[1]. Immigrant exceptions face 3-12 months due to reassessments, longer for travel ban overlaps (e.g., Iran nationals)[3]. World Cup visa exemptions for 2026 matches prioritize applications with event tickets, aiming for 4-6 week turnarounds[1].
Avoid delays by applying early—consular wait times in high-volume posts like Brazil exceed 200 days for immigrant cases, but nonimmigrant queues are shorter[2].
Common Challenges and Solutions for US Visa Suspension Exceptions
You might encounter administrative holds under INA 221(g), signaling extra review rather than denial[4]. Solution: Respond promptly to document requests, providing updated financials.
Dual nationality confusion arises when officers default to your affected passport. Tip: Lead with the eligible one and carry both[4]. For tourist visas during pause, prove nonimmigrant intent with return tickets and employer letters to counter overstay fears[1].
Challenge: Overlapping travel bans for countries like Syria or Yemen limit even exceptions[3]. Solution: Seek national interest waivers via legal counsel, citing skills shortages. Public charge fears block many; counter with robust affidavits showing income above 125% poverty line[2].
Example: Ahmed from Egypt faced a 221(g) on his employment visa. Submitting six months' pay stubs resolved it in 45 days[3].
Expert Tips and Recommendations
As a seasoned travel writer who's guided dozens through visa mazes, here's my advice: Monitor travel.state.gov daily for cable updates, as the pause is indefinite[1][6]. Opt for nonimmigrant visas first if urgent—your tourist visa during pause keeps options open[1].
- Leverage dual nationality: Apply from a consulate in your second country of citizenship[4].
- Prepare for World Cup visa exemption: Secure tickets early for 2026 games in US stadiums[1].
- Consult immigration attorneys: Firms like Fragomen offer country-specific guidance[3].
- Build strong applications: Include 3+ years' tax returns to prove self-sufficiency[2].
Transitioning smoothly means staying proactive—file petitions now before backlogs worsen[4].
FAQ: Common Questions on US Visa Suspension Exceptions for 75 Countries
Are tourist visas affected by the US immigrant visa halt?
No, nonimmigrant visas like B-1/B-2 tourist visas are unaffected. You can apply normally from affected countries[1][2].
What is the World Cup visa exemption?
Short-term visas for the 2026 World Cup are exempt, allowing entry for matches with proof like tickets[1].
Does dual nationality help bypass the suspension?
Yes, the dual nationality visa rule lets you use a non-affected passport for processing[4].
Can I still adjust status inside the US?
Absolutely—the halt targets overseas immigrant processing only[4].
How long will the 75-country visa pause last?
Indefinitely, until public charge vetting reassessment completes; expect months[2][3].
What if I'm an immediate relative of a US citizen?
Priority exceptions apply if public charge risks are mitigated[3][4].
Are there waivers for employment-based visas?
Yes, national interest cases qualify after heightened scrutiny[2].
Conclusion & Resources
Master these US visa suspension exceptions for 75 countries to keep your travel plans on track—check travel.state.gov and consult professionals for updates[1][6].